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Strategies for Disaster Prevention and Mitigation in Safety and Resilient Cities

Fang Yudong , Wang Wen , Zhang Zhi , Bian Lu

Strategic Study of CAE 2023, Volume 25, Issue 1,   Pages 1-9 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2023.01.009

Abstract: The construction of safety resilient cities focuses on urban disaster prevention and mitigation and canConsidering the demand for urban disaster prevention, mitigation, and safe development,?this study reviews the problems existing in urban disaster prevention and mitigation and analyzed theconstruction of disaster prevention and mitigation infrastructure to improve urban fortification; andof technologies and skilled professionals for disaster prevention and mitigation to improve risk governance

Keywords: safety and resilient city     risk prevention and control     public safety     disaster prevention and mitigation    

Chain Breaking Simulation and Countermeasures of Rainstorm Disasters in Megacities

Jin Wenbo, Yang Jixing, Liu Shaofei, Zhang Yunlei, Xiao Tiantian

Strategic Study of CAE 2023, Volume 25, Issue 1,   Pages 20-29 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2023.01.010

Abstract: effective measures to timely break the chain and mitigate the disasters.This study thoroughly analyzes the disasterwaterlogging disasters and the important role of various deductive simulation results in intercepting the disastercomprehensive response and clarifies the response strategies of various emergency bodies in the disaster

Keywords: rainstorm     chain disaster     trend simulation     cooperative response     disaster prevention and mitigation    

Development Strategy for Recovery Resilience of Urban Underground Space

Lu Dechun, Liao Yingze, Zeng Jiao, Jiang Yuan, Wang Guosheng, Qin Boyu, Du Xiuli

Strategic Study of CAE 2023, Volume 25, Issue 1,   Pages 38-44 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2023.01.013

Abstract:

The concept of disaster prevention and mitigation is vital for the safebe improved for further development of the urban underground space, and it is imperative to follow a disaster-adaptation-orientedconcept that emphasizes post-disaster recovery resilience of the urban underground space.a strategy that consists of three stages and an evaluation system is proposed; it categorizes post-disaster

Keywords: urban underground space     disaster prevention and mitigation     disaster adaptation     recovery resilience    

Extreme weather/climate events and disaster prevention and mitigation under global warming background

Zhai Panmao,Liu Jing

Strategic Study of CAE 2012, Volume 14, Issue 9,   Pages 55-63

Abstract:

The definitions of extreme weather/climate events and "climate extreme" are discussed in the paper. On the basis of classifying the extreme events into four categories (namely extremes caused by variations in a single variable, events related to weather phenomena,compound events and climate extremes), the related extreme indices as well as their trends and corresponding impacts under the background of global warming are summarized. The results showed that intense precipitation events over mid-lower reaches of the Yangtze River tend to be more frequent. Heat waves in eastern China are stronger and drought trend in northeast China and northern China, especially at the end of 20th century and at the beginning of 21 century, is increasing. Furthermore, drought events are frequent in southwest China over recent ten years. In order to minimize losses caused by the increasing meteorological disasters, it is extraordinary essential to strengthen the capability in monitoring and warning of high-impact extremes. Meanwhile, it is also necessary to strengthen engineering defense measures based on changes in extreme events to prevent flash floods and urban waterlogged disasters induced by intense precipitation as well as droughts and heat waves associated with insufficient precipitation.

Keywords: extreme climate indices     high impacts     meteorological disasters     engineering    

Disaster prevention and reduction in Anthropocene

Sha Chen,Bo Tao,Wei Ren

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 5, doi: 10.1007/s11783-016-0882-6

Abstract: It would be conducive to achieve sustainable economic development, reduce disaster vulnerabilities andrisks, and build resilience through implementing effective measures of disaster prevention, preparedness

Keywords: natural disasters     global change     Sendai Framework    

Combined prevention and treatment technology on water disaster in complex karst tunnel of Yichang-Wanzhou

Ma Dong

Strategic Study of CAE 2010, Volume 12, Issue 8,   Pages 94-98

Abstract: risk on Yichang-Wanzhou railway, by unceasing study and practice on construction schedule and risk preventionsuccessful treatment measures aiming at preventing risk, ensuring safe construction, preventing water disaster

Keywords: Yichang-Wanzhou Railway     complex karst tunnel     water disaster     prevention technology    

Overall Framework and Development Path of National Land Space Resilience Planning and Construction

Wang Wei, Zhu Junyi, Fei Zhitao, Ma Donghui, Du Xiuli

Strategic Study of CAE 2023, Volume 25, Issue 3,   Pages 209-218 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2023.03.017

Abstract: emergencies, China’s land space security is facing severe challenges, especially in terms of disasterrisk prevention and control as well as the planning and development of land space resilience.resilience planning with national land space planning, to improve land space’s capacity for disasterprevention and mitigation and satisfy the country’s requirements for high-quality development

Keywords: land space     resilience planning     framework     resilient city     disaster prevention and mitigation     hazard    

The countermeasures of reducing and preventing disasters and “remaining space for energy”

Chen Gangyi,Lu Yajun

Strategic Study of CAE 2011, Volume 13, Issue 3,   Pages 92-96

Abstract: from matter and space should be remained for energy, the relationships of energy space and natural disasterThe application and countermeasures of energy space in reconstruction after disaster, plan of flood controland disaster reduction, ecological environmental plan and etc. were proposed.natural disasters and artificial construction project should remain space for energy for effective disasterreduction and prevention.

Keywords: stir kinetic energy     energy space     disaster prevention and reduction     reconstruction after disaster    

Lessons learnt from the great Sichuan Wenchuan Earthquake

Xie Lili

Strategic Study of CAE 2009, Volume 11, Issue 6,   Pages 28-35

Abstract: It discussed some bottle-neck questions existing in the current earthquake disaster prevention work ofinduced geological hazard, and earthquake prediction etc., and pointed out that the civil engineering prevention

Keywords: Wenchuan Earthquake     earthquake prevention and mitigation     prevention first     civil engineeringThoughts on    

Mine Disaster Science——The Systematic Science for Disasters Reduction and Mine Safety

Zhou Lihua

Strategic Study of CAE 2003, Volume 5, Issue 7,   Pages 90-94

Abstract:

Mine disaster science is a systematic science for mine safety and disaster reduction.It is,compared with the previous unitary prevention and treatment of mine disaster, characterized byIt involves 8 aspects of safety and disaster reduction,such as safety philosophy , safety economics ,While exploring the preventing and treatment technology and method for the individual case of mine disaster

Keywords: mine disaster     mine safety     mine disaster science    

GREENHOUSE GAS AND AMMONIA EMISSION MITIGATION PRIORITIES FOR UK POLICY TARGETS

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 10, Issue 2,   Pages 268-280 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023495

Abstract: >

● An expert survey highlighted the most effective strategies for GHG and ammonia mitigation

Keywords: agriculture     ammonia     greenhouse gas     mitigation     net zero    

Fire hazard in transportation infrastructure: Review, assessment, and mitigation strategies

Venkatesh KODUR, M. Z. NASER

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 1,   Pages 46-60 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0676-6

Abstract: This paper reviews the fire problem in critical transportation infrastructures such as bridges and tunnels. The magnitude of the fire problem is illustrated, and the recent increase in fire problems in bridges and tunnels is highlighted. Recent research undertaken to address fire problems in transportation structures is reviewed, as well as critical factors governing the performance of those structures. Furthermore, key strategies recommended for mitigating fire hazards in bridges and tunnels are presented, and their applicability to practical situations is demonstrated through a practical case study. Furthermore, research needs and emerging trends for enhancing the “state-of-the-art” in this area are discussed.

Keywords: fire hazard     bridges     tunnels     fire resistance     mitigation strategies     transportation infrastructure    

Greenhouse gas emissions mitigation and economic viability of sugar crops in China

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023529

Abstract:

● Sugarcane and sugar beet yield and carbon footprint rose with time but profit declined

Keywords: Economic profits     GHG emissions     labor input     nitrogen input     sugar    

Equitableness to long-distance of disaster reduction systems

Yao Qinglin

Strategic Study of CAE 2009, Volume 11, Issue 6,   Pages 153-158

Abstract:

The equitableness to long-distance of the disaster reduction aims atsystem in an incomplete condition, safeguard the interest of the whole and the far effect, scientize the disasterreduction management, and improve the disaster reduction work in each aspects.

Keywords: equitableness to long-distance     disaster reduction     management     earthquake    

Progress in developing an innovative lean burn catalytic turbine technology for fugitive methane mitigation

Shi SU, Xinxiang YU

Frontiers in Energy 2011, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 229-235 doi: 10.1007/s11708-011-0147-9

Abstract: Mitigation and utilization of the fugitive coal mine methane is very difficult because its concentrationThis paper overviews existing and developing technologies for the mitigation and utilization of the fugitiveresearch progress in developing an innovative lean burn catalytic turbine technology for fugitive methane mitigation

Keywords: coal mine methane     mitigation and utilization     lean burn gas turbine     catalytic combustion    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Strategies for Disaster Prevention and Mitigation in Safety and Resilient Cities

Fang Yudong , Wang Wen , Zhang Zhi , Bian Lu

Journal Article

Chain Breaking Simulation and Countermeasures of Rainstorm Disasters in Megacities

Jin Wenbo, Yang Jixing, Liu Shaofei, Zhang Yunlei, Xiao Tiantian

Journal Article

Development Strategy for Recovery Resilience of Urban Underground Space

Lu Dechun, Liao Yingze, Zeng Jiao, Jiang Yuan, Wang Guosheng, Qin Boyu, Du Xiuli

Journal Article

Extreme weather/climate events and disaster prevention and mitigation under global warming background

Zhai Panmao,Liu Jing

Journal Article

Disaster prevention and reduction in Anthropocene

Sha Chen,Bo Tao,Wei Ren

Journal Article

Combined prevention and treatment technology on water disaster in complex karst tunnel of Yichang-Wanzhou

Ma Dong

Journal Article

Overall Framework and Development Path of National Land Space Resilience Planning and Construction

Wang Wei, Zhu Junyi, Fei Zhitao, Ma Donghui, Du Xiuli

Journal Article

The countermeasures of reducing and preventing disasters and “remaining space for energy”

Chen Gangyi,Lu Yajun

Journal Article

Lessons learnt from the great Sichuan Wenchuan Earthquake

Xie Lili

Journal Article

Mine Disaster Science——The Systematic Science for Disasters Reduction and Mine Safety

Zhou Lihua

Journal Article

GREENHOUSE GAS AND AMMONIA EMISSION MITIGATION PRIORITIES FOR UK POLICY TARGETS

Journal Article

Fire hazard in transportation infrastructure: Review, assessment, and mitigation strategies

Venkatesh KODUR, M. Z. NASER

Journal Article

Greenhouse gas emissions mitigation and economic viability of sugar crops in China

Journal Article

Equitableness to long-distance of disaster reduction systems

Yao Qinglin

Journal Article

Progress in developing an innovative lean burn catalytic turbine technology for fugitive methane mitigation

Shi SU, Xinxiang YU

Journal Article